Files
app/backend/fluksio/cli.py
T
stroblmeandClaude Opus 5 8bd30db016 Declare this machine's GPUs from serve, and refuse a bad limit as a flag
GPU count is not detected, so FLOW_GPUS was 0 on a fresh install and a node
asking for one was silently clamped to zero and ran concurrently with every
other. Setting the variable serialised them, but it was an environment
variable only — `serve` had --max-runs and --max-workers and no --gpus.
The clamp warning now names the flag when nothing here declares a card.

The same flags are written into the environment before the settings are
built, so a value they refused died in a pydantic import naming no flag.
They are checked where they are typed instead.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019Hra4ndWMCLU5F3KjUuVAc
2026-08-29 13:54:33 +02:00

525 lines
19 KiB
Python

"""`fluksio serve`, `fluksio enroll`, `fluksio worker`, `sync`, `run`, `runs`.
The point of this module is a machine nobody can route to: a node on a cluster
where ports cannot be opened, or a laptop with no Docker. `fluksio serve`
starts the engine with no infrastructure and no configuration; `fluksio enroll`
hands it a claim code, and it dials the portal itself. What a browser would
have done locally is then done through the portal, which serves the dashboard
from its own side.
Nothing from the engine is imported at module level. `fluksio.core.config`
builds its settings when it is first imported, and the database engine and the
user venv's path are computed from those — so the environment has to be right
before any of that happens, which is what `_configure_environment` is for.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import copy
import os
import secrets
import socket
import sys
from collections.abc import Callable
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
import fluksio
#: Where an installation keeps everything, unless it is told otherwise.
DEFAULT_HOME = Path("~/.fluksio")
#: The portal a claim code is redeemed at, unless another is named. Having a
#: default is the difference between one flag and two on the one command that
#: is run before anything works.
DEFAULT_PORTAL = "https://hub.fluksio.com"
#: WAL — what lets readers work while the engine writes — is not supported on
#: these. The database would be corrupt or locked, so it is worth saying.
NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS = ("nfs", "nfs4", "cifs", "smb", "smb3", "lustre", "fuse.sshfs")
def _say(message: str = "") -> None:
"""Print, and mean it.
Redirected to a file or a journal, stdout is block-buffered, and the admin
password below is shown exactly once — sitting in a buffer until the
process exits is the same as never printing it.
"""
print(message, flush=True)
def _data_dir(raw: str | None, shared: bool = False) -> Path:
"""Which installation this command is for.
A repository with its own venv wants its own engine too — its own flows,
its own run history, its own token — so the default is a `.fluksio` beside
the code, found the way `.git` is. `--global` asks for the shared one
instead, and `--data-dir` names any directory outright.
"""
from fluksio.sdk.client import find_data_dir, ignore_self
if raw:
path = Path(raw).expanduser()
elif shared:
path = DEFAULT_HOME.expanduser()
else:
found = find_data_dir()
path = found if found is not None else Path.cwd() / ".fluksio"
path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
ignore_self(path)
return path.resolve()
def _mention_other_installation(data_dir: Path) -> None:
"""Say when there is a second engine, so neither goes looking lost."""
shared = DEFAULT_HOME.expanduser().resolve()
if data_dir == shared or not (shared / "fluksio.db").exists():
return
_say(f" Note {shared} holds another installation; this one is separate.")
_say(" `fluksio serve --global` runs that one instead.")
def _warn_if_networked(path: Path) -> None:
"""A cluster's $HOME is often NFS, and SQLite's WAL does not work there."""
try:
mounts = Path("/proc/mounts").read_text().splitlines()
except OSError: # pragma: no cover - not Linux
return
best, kind = "", ""
for line in mounts:
parts = line.split()
if len(parts) < 3:
continue
point, fstype = parts[1], parts[2]
if (path == Path(point) or point in map(str, path.parents)) and len(
point
) > len(best):
best, kind = point, fstype
if kind in NETWORK_FILESYSTEMS:
print(
f"warning: {path} is on {kind}, where SQLite's write-ahead log does "
"not work. Point --data-dir at local disk.",
file=sys.stderr,
flush=True,
)
def load_or_create_secret_key(path: Path) -> str:
"""The key that signs sessions and encrypts the secrets store, kept once.
Regenerating it per process would sign out every session on restart and,
worse, leave `secrets.enc` unreadable.
"""
if path.exists():
return path.read_text().strip()
key = secrets.token_urlsafe(32)
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
path.write_text(key)
path.chmod(0o600)
return key
def _configure_environment(data_dir: Path) -> None:
"""Everything the settings need, before anything reads them.
Imports nothing from the engine, deliberately: the first import of
`fluksio.core.config` builds the settings, and any engine module reaches it
within an import or two. Doing that here would fix `DATA_DIR` at whatever
the current directory happened to be.
`setdefault` throughout: an operator who exported one of these means it.
"""
os.environ.setdefault("DATA_DIR", str(data_dir))
# Without this the settings would read whatever `../.env` resolves to from
# the current directory — a checkout's development configuration, if the
# command happened to be run from inside one.
os.environ.setdefault("FLUKSIO_ENV_FILE", str(data_dir / "env"))
os.environ.setdefault(
"SECRET_KEY", load_or_create_secret_key(data_dir / "secret_key")
)
def _prepare(data_dir: Path) -> None:
_warn_if_networked(data_dir)
_configure_environment(data_dir)
from fluksio.core.db import engine, prepare
prepare(engine)
def _enroll(portal: str, code: str, as_email: str | None) -> int:
from sqlmodel import Session
from fluksio.cloud import enroll as enroll_mod
from fluksio.core.bootstrap import ensure_superuser, pick_superuser
from fluksio.core.config import settings
from fluksio.core.db import engine
with Session(engine) as session:
admin, generated = ensure_superuser(session, email=as_email)
if generated:
_print_new_admin(admin.email, generated)
try:
user = pick_superuser(session, as_email)
except LookupError as exc:
print(f"error: {exc}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
return 1
# Read before the session closes: the instance is detached after it,
# and touching an attribute then goes back to a database that is gone.
email = user.email
try:
config = enroll_mod.enroll(session, user, portal, code)
except enroll_mod.AlreadyEnrolled as exc:
print(
f"error: {exc.detail} (see {settings.CLOUD_CONFIG_FILE}).",
file=sys.stderr,
flush=True,
)
return 1
except enroll_mod.EnrollError as exc:
print(f"error: {exc.detail}", file=sys.stderr, flush=True)
return 1
_say(
f"Connected to {config.portal_url} as {email} "
f"(installation {config.installation_id})."
)
return 0
def _print_new_admin(email: str, password: str) -> None:
_say(f"Created the admin account {email}")
_say(f" password: {password}")
_say(" Shown once. Change it from the dashboard.")
#: How long the token `serve` writes for its own machine is good for. Long,
#: because the thing it saves you from is logging in again, and it is rewritten
#: on every start anyway — an engine left running for a year is the only case
#: this has to cover.
LOCAL_TOKEN_DAYS = 365
def _sign_in(admin_id: Any, url: str, data_dir: Path) -> Path:
"""Write the credential for the engine this command is about to start.
Logging in to your own machine is a formality: the password was printed by
this same process, and the database it authenticates against is in the
directory the token goes into. So it costs nothing to be honest about it
and hand the client a token, rather than asking somebody to type back
something we just told them.
"""
from datetime import timedelta
from fluksio.core import security
from fluksio.sdk.client import write_config
token = security.create_access_token(
admin_id, expires_delta=timedelta(days=LOCAL_TOKEN_DAYS)
)
return write_config(url, token, data_dir)
#: The `serve` flags that are settings under another name, and the setting each
#: one writes. A flag is a real environment variable, which outranks the env
#: file the settings read — so the order is flag, environment, `<data-dir>/env`.
CONCURRENCY_FLAGS = {
"max_workers": "FLOW_MAX_WORKERS",
"max_cascades": "FLOW_MAX_CASCADES",
"max_runs": "FLOW_MAX_RUNS",
"gpus": "FLOW_GPUS",
}
def _at_least(minimum: int) -> Callable[[str], int]:
"""A flag's value, checked here rather than by the settings.
These are written into the environment before the settings are built, so a
number they refuse dies inside a pydantic import with no flag named in it.
"""
def parse(text: str) -> int:
value = int(text)
if value < minimum:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError(f"is {value}, needs at least {minimum}")
return value
return parse
#: What `serve` listens on when nobody says. Taken often enough — another
#: engine, another framework's dev server — that dying on it is the first
#: thing a zero-config start would hit.
DEFAULT_PORT = 8000
#: How far up from it to look before giving up and letting the bind fail.
PORT_TRIES = 20
def _free_port(host: str, start: int) -> int:
"""The first port from ``start`` that nothing is listening on.
Probed with the same address and options uvicorn will bind with, so this
answers the question uvicorn is about to ask rather than a similar one.
"""
for port in range(start, start + PORT_TRIES):
with socket.socket() as probe:
probe.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
try:
probe.bind((host, port))
except OSError:
continue
return port
return start
def cmd_serve(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
data_dir = _data_dir(args.data_dir, args.shared)
for flag, name in CONCURRENCY_FLAGS.items():
value = getattr(args, flag, None)
if value is not None:
os.environ[name] = str(value)
_prepare(data_dir)
from sqlmodel import Session
from fluksio.cloud import config as cloud_config
from fluksio.core.bootstrap import ensure_superuser
from fluksio.core.db import engine
with Session(engine) as session:
admin, generated = ensure_superuser(
session, email=args.admin_email, password=args.admin_password
)
admin_id, admin_email = admin.id, admin.email
if generated:
_print_new_admin(admin_email, generated)
if args.enroll:
if not cloud_config.exists():
# Before the engine starts, so the connector finds the config and
# dials out as part of coming up rather than needing a restart.
failed = _enroll(
args.portal or DEFAULT_PORTAL, args.enroll, args.admin_email
)
if failed:
return failed
import uvicorn
from fluksio.flow import modules
from fluksio.main import app
port = args.port
if port is None:
port = _free_port(args.host, DEFAULT_PORT)
if port != DEFAULT_PORT:
_say(f"Port {DEFAULT_PORT} is in use; serving on {port} instead.")
# The client talks to this engine, and 0.0.0.0 is not an address to talk
# to — it is a statement about which interfaces to listen on.
reachable = "127.0.0.1" if args.host in ("0.0.0.0", "::", "") else args.host
url = f"http://{reachable}:{port}"
token_path = _sign_in(admin_id, url, data_dir)
config = cloud_config.load()
_say(f"Fluksio {fluksio.__version__} — data in {data_dir}")
_say(f" API {url}/api/v1")
# Which environment node code imports from is the thing a data scientist
# most needs to know at this moment, and the answer differs depending on
# how Fluksio was installed. Saying it costs one line.
if modules.adopted() is not None:
_say(f" Nodes {modules.venv_python()}")
_say(" your environment, adopted. Add packages with pip.")
else:
# Not `venv_python()`: the managed venv is built when the engine comes
# up, which is after this prints, and until then that would answer with
# whatever interpreter happens to be running this.
_say(f" Nodes {modules.venv_dir() / 'bin' / 'python'}")
_say(" a venv of its own; the Modules screen installs into it.")
if config is not None:
_say(f" Portal {config.portal_url}, installation {config.installation_id}")
_say(" The dashboard is served by the portal; nothing is served here.")
else:
_say(" No portal. Pair this installation with:")
_say(" fluksio enroll <code>")
_say(f" Signed in as {admin_email}")
_say(f" token in {token_path}")
_mention_other_installation(data_dir)
# One process: it holds the flow engine, and a second worker would be a
# second engine — duplicated subscriptions, cron ticks and webhooks.
uvicorn.run(
app,
host=args.host,
port=port,
log_level=args.log_level,
log_config=_log_config(args.log_level),
)
return 0
def _log_config(level: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Uvicorn's logging, with the engine's own loggers drawn the same way.
Without this the engine's lines go to the root logger, which has no handler
configured and falls back to `INFO:fluksio.cloud.connector:...` — beside
uvicorn's own aligned, coloured output it reads like something went wrong.
"""
from uvicorn.config import LOGGING_CONFIG
config = copy.deepcopy(LOGGING_CONFIG)
# Named rather than configuring the root: everything else that logs — httpx
# on every portal call, for one — is at INFO too, and today none of it is
# printed at all. Styling the root would turn all of it on.
for name in ("fluksio", "alembic"):
config["loggers"][name] = {
"handlers": ["default"],
"level": level.upper(),
# It has a handler of its own now; propagating would print each
# line twice the moment anything configures the root.
"propagate": False,
}
return config
def cmd_enroll(args: argparse.Namespace) -> int:
data_dir = _data_dir(args.data_dir, args.shared)
_prepare(data_dir)
result = _enroll(args.portal, args.code, args.as_email)
if result == 0:
# True either way round: one already serving notices within seconds,
# and one not yet started dials as it comes up.
_say("An engine already running picks this up; otherwise `fluksio serve`.")
return result
def cmd_worker(rest: list[str]) -> int:
from fluksio_worker.agent import main as worker_main
return worker_main(rest)
def _parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog="fluksio", description="Node-based automation: flows, dashboards, runs."
)
parser.add_argument("--version", action="version", version=fluksio.__version__)
subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest="command", required=True)
def with_data_dir(sub: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> None:
sub.add_argument(
"--data-dir",
default=os.environ.get("FLUKSIO_HOME"),
help="where this installation keeps everything (default: ./.fluksio)",
)
sub.add_argument(
"--global",
dest="shared",
action="store_true",
help=f"use the shared installation at {DEFAULT_HOME} instead",
)
serve = subparsers.add_parser("serve", help="run the engine")
with_data_dir(serve)
serve.add_argument("--host", default="127.0.0.1")
# No default: a port nobody asked for may move when it is taken, and one
# that was asked for may not.
serve.add_argument(
"--port",
type=int,
default=None,
help=f"default {DEFAULT_PORT}, or the next free port when it is in use",
)
serve.add_argument("--log-level", default="info")
serve.add_argument("--admin-email", default=None)
serve.add_argument("--admin-password", default=None)
serve.add_argument("--enroll", metavar="CODE", help="claim code, if not yet paired")
serve.add_argument(
"--portal",
metavar="URL",
help=f"the portal --enroll redeems at (default {DEFAULT_PORTAL})",
)
serve.add_argument(
"--max-runs",
type=_at_least(1),
default=None,
metavar="N",
help="batch runs driven at once (default 4, FLOW_MAX_RUNS)",
)
serve.add_argument(
"--max-cascades",
type=_at_least(1),
default=None,
metavar="N",
help="cascades in flight at once (default 4, FLOW_MAX_CASCADES)",
)
serve.add_argument(
"--max-workers",
type=_at_least(1),
default=None,
metavar="N",
help="python worker processes (default 4, FLOW_MAX_WORKERS)",
)
serve.add_argument(
"--gpus",
type=_at_least(0),
default=None,
metavar="N",
help="GPUs on this machine a node may be given (default 0, FLOW_GPUS)",
)
serve.set_defaults(func=cmd_serve)
enroll = subparsers.add_parser(
"enroll", help="pair this installation with a portal"
)
enroll.add_argument("code", help="the claim code minted on the portal")
enroll.add_argument(
"--portal",
default=DEFAULT_PORTAL,
metavar="URL",
help=f"a portal of your own, instead of {DEFAULT_PORTAL}",
)
enroll.add_argument(
"--as",
dest="as_email",
default=None,
help="the local account a portal session arrives as",
)
with_data_dir(enroll)
enroll.set_defaults(func=cmd_enroll)
subparsers.add_parser(
"worker",
help="run nodes for an engine elsewhere (fluksio-worker)",
add_help=False,
)
# The client half: talking to an engine rather than being one.
from fluksio.sdk.cli import add_parsers
add_parsers(subparsers)
return parser
def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
argv = list(sys.argv[1:] if argv is None else argv)
# Everything after `worker` belongs to the agent's own parser.
if argv and argv[0] == "worker":
return cmd_worker(argv[1:])
parser = _parser()
if argv and argv[0] == "run":
# A flow's inputs are its own, so `--lr 0.05` cannot be declared here:
# whatever this parser does not know is typed against the flow.
args, rest = parser.parse_known_args(argv)
return int(args.func(args, rest))
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
result: int = args.func(args)
return result
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())